Undocumented Latinx immigrants experience unique factors prior to migration, during migration, and after migration that shape their health. This limited number of published intervention studies is a function of the lack of research investment by funders (e.g., NIH, private foundations) in this important area of research. The small number of studies included in our review prevented us from conducting a more formal meta-analysis and identifying which specific intervention elements were most effective for specific outcomes and groups. They should use more sophisticated approaches that embed cultural elements into the fabric of the intervention to create messages and content that engage Latino/a audiences, promote attitudinal and behavioral change, and resonate with their lived experiences. Given the growth and diversity of the Latino/a population in the U.S., more studies are needed in different U.S. locations, among subgroups of Latinos/as (e.g., Salvadorans, Guatemalans, Dominicans), gendered identities, and languages (e.g., Quechua, Nahuatl, Q’anjob’al). Latino/as reported significantly greater improvements in several stigma domains, including fewer beliefs about dangerousness and social distance than their white counterparts from pretest to post-test.
CIFFTA is based on Structural Family Therapy, with added modules that are of relevance to Latinx families. Results from the same trial but from the 2-year follow-up assessment found no differences in smoking or drinking between the control and the intervention groups (Elder et al., 2002). Results from the postintervention trial assessment indicated that youths from the intervention group were less likely to use tobacco and alcohol, compared to youths from the control group (Litrownik et al., 2000). The intervention consisted of eight 2-hour sessions, delivered weekly, where parents joined the youths for three of these sessions.
Collaborations between Mental Health Providers and Community Organizations
Dr. Barajas-Gonzalez is the daughter of Mexican immigrants and a first gen college student. Dr. Barajas-Gonzalez is the principal investigator of a study that examines the impact of immigration-related threat and stress on school communities. She especially likes working with Spanish-speaking populations because of how much being able to deliver treatments in their native language means to these clients.
4.5. Usual Care Family Treatment
- Most interventions were delivered in a group format, either to the parents or the adolescents.
- A reference search of the remaining18 studies resulted in five more studies being included that were not identified in the original search.
- Compared with non-Hispanic White patients, Latinx patients in general have a higher degree of family involvement and treatment goals that are centered on functioning within specific relationships.
- Undocumented Latinx may not engage with freely available health services for fear of being reported to immigration officials (73, 107).
If you’re experiencing a mental health crisis, know that there are some specific immediate-care resources available that can help you. This exclusionary policy keeps many striving to become American citizens from seeking the mental health care https://www.essence.com/lifestyle/the-loveland-foundation-therapy/ they need. Some people believe that a mental health problem will “go away,” and if you wait it out, your concerns will resolve themselves.
However, they can access certain care through the Emergency Medicaid program and some state programs. Of this group, undocumented migrants (about 11 million people total, of whom about eight million are from Latin America) are generally excluded from public or private health insurance with broad coverage. It doesn’t matter the reason for the appointment, says Riquelmy Lamour, director of behavioral health and social work at SOMOS. Despite reporting high levels of mental illness, US Latinx community members often fail to receive adequate care.
Latinx youth make up one of the largest and fastest-growing ethnic minority populations of Latinx in the United-States (US) and suffer from higher rates of mental health issues than their peers. The COVID-19 pandemic magnified the existing inequities in the mental healthcare system that disproportionately affects communities of color, especially Latinx youth. Our mission is to be a community- and comprehensive data-driven model that focuses on creating conditions that support youth 18 years and younger in staying healthy and creating healthy environments. Support Groups and ClassesNAMI California offers free resources for those impacted by mental health conditions, including support groups and classes in Spanish. They might be able to provide help and support during the difficult times caused by mental health conditions.
4.8. Brief Strategic Family Therapy (BSFT)
Here, ‘support (S)’ is the percentage of respondents the rule covers, while ‘confidence (C)’ indicates the percentage of those respondents in the majority for that rule. The rules, as well as the support and confidence levels of these rules, were derived from the tree. Ultimately, we fit a single decision tree to describe subgroups that are more likely to receive or not receive care, rather than focusing on prediction. To mitigate the potential risk of overfitting and optimize the hyperparameters of our decision tree, we employed cross-validation to provide robust decision trees.